Ranthambore National Park | Wild Safaris India

Ranthambore National Park – A Comprehensive Guide

About - Ranthambore National Park

Located in the Sawai Madhopur district of Rajasthan, Ranthambore National Park is one of the most renowned wildlife reserves in India. Spread across 1,334 sq. km as part of the Ranthambore Tiger Reserve, this park is famous for its Royal Bengal Tigers and its historical Ranthambore Fort, a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Declared a wildlife sanctuary in 1957 and later a national park in 1980, Ranthambore combines breathtaking landscapes, including rocky ridges, lakes, and ruins of ancient buildings, creating an unparalleled setting for wildlife exploration. It is an ideal destination for tiger enthusiasts, history buffs, and photographers.

Geographical Details

Altitude: 215m to 505m above sea level
Coordinates: 26°01’ N to 26°22’ N
Rainfall: 800 mm annually
Temperature:
- Winter: 10°C (Min)
- Summer: 45°C (Max)

How to Reach Ranthambore National Park

By Flight

The nearest airport is Jaipur International Airport (160 km). From Jaipur, you can hire a taxi or take a train to Sawai Madhopur, the gateway to Ranthambore.

By Train

The nearest railway station is Sawai Madhopur Railway Station (11 km), which is well-connected to major cities like Jaipur, Delhi, and Mumbai.

By Road

Ranthambore is accessible via road:

Jaipur: 160 km (3-hour drive)
Delhi: 400 km (8-hour drive)
Agra: 275 km (6-hour drive)

Best Time to Visit Ranthambore National Park

Winter (October – February): Best for safaris, with cool weather and lush greenery.
Summer (March – June): Ideal for tiger sightings near water bodies.
Monsoon (July – September): The park remains closed during this period.

Wildlife at Ranthambore National Park

Ranthambore is home to a variety of wildlife species, including:

Royal Bengal Tiger: The park’s most iconic predator.
Indian Leopard: Often spotted in the hills and ruins.
Sloth Bear: Found wandering in the rocky terrains.
Sambar Deer: Commonly seen grazing near the lakes.
Indian Marsh Crocodile: Found basking near the lakes and rivers.

Bird species include:

Indian Peafowl
Painted Stork
Crested Serpent Eagle

Reptiles include cobras, monitor lizards, and pythons.

Best Places to Visit Inside and Near Ranthambore National Park

Ranthambore Fort
- A historic fort located inside the park, offering panoramic views of the surrounding forest.
Padam Talao
- The largest lake in the park, known for its water lilies and wildlife sightings.
Raj Bagh Ruins
- Ancient stone structures that add a mystical charm to the park.
Kachida Valley
- A picturesque area known for leopard and sloth bear sightings.
Surwal Lake (25 km)
- A serene lake outside the park, ideal for birdwatching.
Sawai Madhopur Town (11 km)
- Explore the town for its local markets and cultural experiences.
Chauth Mata Temple (25 km)
- A revered temple located in Sawai Madhopur, offering stunning views of the town.

Types of Safaris in Ranthambore National Park

Jeep Safari
- Description: Private or shared Jeep Safaris for close encounters with wildlife.
- Timings:
  - Morning: 6:00 AM to 10:30 AM
  - Evening: 3:00 PM to 6:00 PM
- Capacity: 6 visitors per Jeep.
Canter Safari
- Description: Group safaris in larger open vehicles.
- Capacity: 12–20 visitors.
Walking Safari
- Description: Guided walks are allowed in buffer zones for birdwatching and exploring flora.